The Heroes Earnings Assistance and Relief Tax Act (HEART),
Rev. 06/26/09; E-mail Alert 2009-9
| PROVISIONS EFFECTIVE RETROACTIVELY ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2007
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- For benefit accrual purposes, an employer may treat an individual who dies or becomes disabled (as defined under the terms of the plan) while performing qualified military service as if the individual has resumed employment on the day preceding death or disability and terminated employment on the actual date of death or disability (in accordance with USERRA)
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Section 104
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Created Code §401(a)(37) "DEATH BENEFITS UNDER USERRA-QUALIFIED ACTIVE MILITARY SERVICE.
A trust shall not constitute a qualified trust unless the plan provides that, in the case of a participant who dies while performing qualified military service (as defined in section 414(u)), the survivors of the participant are entitled to any additional benefits (other than benefit accruals relating to the period of qualified military service) provided under the plan had the participant resumed and then terminated employment on account of death.’’
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- Nondiscrimination requirement — All individuals who die or become disabled as a result of performing qualified military service (prior to reemployment) are to be credited with service and benefits on reasonably equivalent terms
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- The amount of employee contributions and elective deferrals of the individual shall be determined on the basis of the individual’s average actual employee contributions or elective deferrals for the lesser of:
(i) the 12-month period of service with the employer immediately prior to qualified military service, or
(ii) if service with the employer is less than such 12-month period, the actual length of continuous service with the employer
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| PROVISIONS EFFECTIVE BEGINNING ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2008 |
- The temporary PPA provision allowing an individual in the reserves who is called to active duty for more than 179 days to be exempt from the 10% early withdrawal penalty has been made permanent
- PPA provision had run from Sept. 11, 2001 through December 31, 2007
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Section 107 |
| PROVISIONS EFFECTIVE BEGINNING ON OR AFTER JUNE 17, 2008 |
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Employers with less than 50 employees are eligible for a tax credit of 20% of the eligible differential wage payments for each qualified employee up to $4,000 per employee for amounts paid from June 17, 2008 to December 31, 2009
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Section 105 |
- Distributions will be taxed at a set withholding rate for those who become expatriates after June 17, 2008 that take their retirement distributions overseas, even if a tax treaty already exists
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Section 301 |
| PROVISIONS EFFECTIVE BEGINNING ON OR AFTER DECEMBER 31, 2008
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- Code Section 3401(h) created differential wage payments to active duty members of the uniformed services
Differential wage payments are now considered wages for withholding and qualified plan purposes
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Section 105 |
| PROVISIONS EFFECTIVE BEGINNING ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2010 |
- HEART Act Plan Amendment
Although a plan does not need to amend for the HEART Act until 2010, the McKay Hochman Co., Inc. 2009 Pension Protection Act (PPA) amendment also includes the HEART Act amendment
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Section 104 |
Resources:
The Heroes Earnings Assistance and Relief Tax Act
Joint Committee Report
Click here for our article on the HEART Act
For more information on HEART, click here for information or to register for our 401(k) Update eSeminar.
To learn more, call 973-492-1880 or e-mail info@mhco.com.
© 2010, McKay Hochman Co., Inc. All rights reserved.
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