Pension Protective Act (PPA)
Effective Date List
August 31, 2006 |
What are the effective dates of the major defined contribution and IRA provisions of PPA? Rev. 08/31/06, E-mail Alert 2006-18
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| Notes about the list: |
- The defined benefit effective dates will be in a future list (though a few appear below)
- The dates below are generally not for collectively bargained nor for governmental plans (those plaqns usually have two additional years beyond what is listed below)
- For IRAs, the effective date is for taxable years rather than plan years.
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| Provisions Effective Retroactively |
PPA |
- Penalty free withdrawals for reservist who served at least 179 days.
Effective for Distrbutions occurring after Sept. 11, 2001
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Section 827 |
- DB Issue: Cash balance and hybrid plans - after June 29, 2005
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Section 701 |
| Provisions Effective on Enactment Date: August 17, 2006 |
- EGTRRA Permanency, including Saver's Credit
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Section 811, 812 |
- PBGC Missing Participant Program for Defined Contribution Plans (after PBGC issues Regs)
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Section 410 |
- Hardship withdrawal for beneficiary (IRS issue regs within 180 days of enactment)
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Section 826 |
- State withholding laws preempted, permitting automatic enrollment in all states
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Section 902 |
- States prohibited from reducing unemployement benefit for individual who rolls over retirement plan distribution
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Section 1105 |
- Deduction rules for combination of defined benefit and defined contribution changed for contributions for taxable years after 12-31-05
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Section 803 |
- Increase in penalties for coercive interference with the exercise of ERISA rights. Now $100,000 and/or 10 years imprisonment (was $10,000 and/or one year)
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Section 623 |
- Tax-free distributions from IRAs for charitable purposes (for 2006 and 2007 only)
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Section 1201 |
| Provisions Effective for Plan Years Beginning on or After Jan 1. 2007 |
- Top heavy vesting on employer contributions
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Section 904 |
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Section 508 |
- Non-spouse inherited rollover, for distributions occuring after 12-31-06
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Section 829 |
- Default Investment Arrangement for Participants Who Fail to Exercise Investment Election
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Section 624 |
- Prohibited Transaction Exemption for Investment Advice
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Section 601 |
- Divestiture of Employer Stock in non-ESOP plans; Notice requirement
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Section 901, 507 |
- Tax refund may be sent to an IRA
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Section 830 |
- Additional IRA contribution in certain bankruptcy cases (1-1-07 to 12-31-09)
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Section 831 |
- Indexing Saver's Credit and deductible IRAs and Roth IRAs
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Section 833 |
- Rollover/402(f) Notice change from 30 to 90 day range to a 30 to 180 day period
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Section 1102 |
- Rollover of after-tax amounts in annuity contracts
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Section 822 |
- Form 5500 simpler requirements for employers with less than 25 employees. Form 5500-EZ threshold from $100,000 to $250,000
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Section 1103 |
| Provisions Effective for Plan Years Beginning on or After Jan. 1, 2008 |
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- Automatic Enrollment 401(k) Safe Harbor,
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Excess contributions refunded in six months,
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No gap period income, (for all plans not just auto enroll)
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90 days to "revoke" first automatic enrollment deferrals
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Section 902 |
- Direct rollover to Roth IRAs
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Section 824 |
- Funding Notice to single employer defined benefit plans
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Section 501 |
- Electronic display of Form 5500
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Section 504 |
- Bonding increase for plans that hold employer securities, $500,000 to $1,000,000
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Section 622 |
- Joint and 75 percent survivor annuities
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Section 1004 |
| Provisions Effective for Plan Years Beginning on or After Jan. 1, 2009 |
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Section 1107 |
| Provisions Effective for Plan Years Beginning on or After Jan. 1, 2010 |
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Section 903 |